assault
auction
Austen
austere
Australia
Austria
because
cauliflower
caustic
claustrophobia
fault
hydraulic
Launceston
laureate
laurel
sausage
somersault
vault
assault
auction
Austen
austere
Australia
Austria
because
cauliflower
caustic
claustrophobia
fault
hydraulic
Launceston
laureate
laurel
sausage
somersault
vault
I recently had a conversation with a grade 1 child mentioning that ‘because’ has the ‘o’ sound spelled with ‘au’ like in Australia and he pointed out that ‘we’ say Australia with an ‘u’ sound at the start which made me realize, that is what I do, too. Now, I am wondering what others do? When I say Aussie it is with an ‘o’ sound. Interesting!
Hi Jo, we Aussies typically say a schwa, the unstressed vowel, at the start of “Australia”, because this word has second-syllable stress. It’s not the same as ‘u’ as in ‘up’. However when spelling, we say each syllable in a stressed way, and that’s when it’s more useful to say either an “o” like in “fault”, or an ‘au’ like in August, which is how the Queen says “Australia”.
Could the ‘au’ in authority be a schwa?
Yes, the Macquarie Dictionary lists two pronunciations: /ɔˈθɒrəti/ (say aw’thoruhtee), and one starting with /ə-/ (say uh-). But when storing the spelling of a word in long-term memory it’s useful to say it the way it’s spelt rather than the way it’s ordinarily pronounced.